Industry Watch · Metal Additive · Golf
The First 3D-Printed Driver Is Here — and the Real Story Is a Missing Weld Line
A direct-to-consumer brand from small-town Illinois just beat every golf giant to a milestone: a titanium driver printed as one piece, body and face together, with no weld anywhere on it. Here's why that seam mattered, what testing showed, and why this news hits different in San Diego — the county where most of the world's drivers are designed.
For six years, metal 3D printing crept through the golf bag from the green backward. Putters first. Then irons. The driver — the one club that takes a 100-plus-mph collision hundreds of times per set of range balls — stayed stubbornly conventional.
That changed this year. MyGolfSpy just published hands-on testing of the Sub 70 TAIII 3D — which, to the reviewer's knowledge, is the first 3D-printed driver anyone can actually buy. Not a tour prototype, not a trade-show concept. A $549 club with a checkout button. And according to the same report, at least one major equipment maker is expected to follow with printed metalwoods within a year.
We're a 3D printing shop, not a golf blog, so we're going to do what we do with rocket engines and "consumer" metal printers: pull the manufacturing story out of the marketing and explain why this one genuinely matters.
TL;DR readout
| What | Sub 70 TAIII 3D — believed to be golf's first commercially available 3D-printed driver |
|---|---|
| How | Body + face printed in titanium as a single hollow shell — zero weld lines |
| Why it matters | Weld lines cap face design; deleting them lets the "hot" zone spread wider in a smaller 440cc head |
| Price | $549 at publication (per Sub 70 / MyGolfSpy) |
| Bigger picture | Part consolidation — the same logic behind printed rocket engines — just reached your golf bag |
Why the driver came last
If you've followed 3D printing in golf, you know the sequence — and the order isn't random. It tracks difficulty almost perfectly:
- 2020 — PUTTERSCOBRA's KING Supersport-35 becomes the first 3D-printed putter sold at retail, built with HP's Metal Jet binder-jetting process. Smart starting point: a putter head is compact, mostly solid, and never sees a violent impact. Public reporting says COBRA had already quietly printed dozens of one-off clubs for tour players before this.
- 2024–2026 — IRONSCOBRA's LIMIT3D irons (316L stainless steel, laser-sintered, internal lattice) arrive as a $3,000 limited run of 500 sets and reportedly sell out fast, followed by the standard-lineup 3DP TOUR, MB and X models. Harder problem: full-swing impact loads, but still a small, dense head with thick sections.
- 2026 — THE DRIVERSub 70's TAIII 3D ships. Hardest problem of all: a large, hollow, thin-walled titanium balloon that has to survive thousands of high-speed collisions while staying under strict weight targets — printed as one piece.
A driver is essentially aerospace-grade thin-wall work. Wall sections run fractions of a millimeter in places, the whole hollow head weighs around 200 grams, and the face has to flex like a trampoline without ever cracking. That's why the driver was the milestone worth waiting for — and it's genuinely surprising that a direct-to-consumer brand from Sycamore, Illinois got there before the giants. Sub 70's owner told MyGolfSpy the project started almost casually, when their factory mentioned that printing titanium was possible and the team decided to see where it led.
The weld line problem, explained for non-golfers
Here's the manufacturing insight buried in the launch, and it's a good one. A conventional premium driver isn't one part. It's typically a forged titanium face plasma-welded onto a cast titanium body. That weld is not just a production step — it's a design constraint that shapes every driver you've ever hit.
Welded two-piece head
- A weld bead runs around the entire face perimeter — the exact zone where designers want precise control.
- Variable face thickness (thin here, thick there, tuned by simulation) can't extend all the way to the edges, because the weld zone needs meat.
- The weld also stiffens the perimeter, limiting how much of the face can flex.
- Result: the fast, springy part of the face stays bunched near the center.
Printed one-piece shell
- Face and body grow together, layer by layer. There is no seam because there was never a joint.
- Thickness can vary continuously right out to the face boundary — the printer doesn't care.
- The face can be made thinner overall, and the high-flex region pushed outward toward the edges.
- Result: more of the face behaves like the sweet spot, within the same governing-body limits.
Golf's rules cap head volume (460cc), forgiveness (MOI) and face springiness (CT) — so nobody is allowed to make the center any hotter. What Sub 70's designer Bob Renegar describes doing instead, per the MyGolfSpy interview, is spreading the legal maximum across a much larger area of the face, so off-center hits lose less. In his words:
"That opens the door to new thinking about face design."
— Bob Renegar, Sub 70 design consultant, to MyGolfSpy
Two knock-on effects worth noticing. First, the TAIII 3D is a compact 440cc head, yet Renegar says its face is slightly deeper than a typical 460cc driver's — a couple of millimeters that reportedly help high and low strikes. Second, printing let them sink the hosel connection unusually low in the head, pulling the center of gravity down and toward the heel to suit Sub 70's face-curvature system (they call it ART — a single continuous curvature instead of traditional bulge-and-roll, intended to tame gear-effect curve on mishits). Whether ART itself is a breakthrough is a golf-nerd debate; the point for us is that the geometry only exists because the weld doesn't.
If that "delete the joints, unlock the design" logic sounds familiar, it should — it's the exact reasoning behind printed rocket engine chambers, where consolidating welded assemblies into monolithic parts removes failure points and frees the design. We covered that pattern in depth in SpaceX Prints the Part, Tesla Prints the Mold. Same principle, new industry, considerably better tan lines.
Did it actually work? The tested numbers
Claims are cheap; launch monitors aren't. MyGolfSpy's reviewer (a mid-single-digit handicap swinging around 90–94 mph) ran the TAIII 3D through two sessions — one indoors on a fitting bay, one outdoors on a Flightscope Mevo Gen2 — and published his data. Paraphrasing his readouts:
Launch monitor · as reported by MyGolfSpy (one tester, not a robot lab)
| Session 1 · indoor bay | Session 2 · outdoor, Mevo Gen2 | |
|---|---|---|
| Swing speed | ~94 mph | ~90 mph |
| Ball speed | ~139.6 mph | ~135 mph |
| Smash factor | 1.49 | 1.51 |
| Carry | ~229 yds | ~228 yds |
| Spin | ~2,160 rpm | ~2,390 rpm |
Smash factor near 1.50 at those speeds is strong, efficient contact. But the detail the reviewer found most persuasive wasn't distance — it was dispersion. The Mevo's impact-location view showed most of his strikes toward the toe, including one well out on it, and those balls stayed near his target line with playable carry instead of diving left. One tester's week with a club is an anecdote, not a lab verdict — MyGolfSpy is careful to frame it that way and so are we — but it's a well-instrumented anecdote pointing the right direction.
Specs, price, and the quiet manufacturing flex
TAIII 3D · as listed at publication
| Head | 440cc, one-piece printed titanium, ART face curvature |
|---|---|
| Lofts | 8° / 9.5° / 10.5°, each adjustable ±2° via adapter |
| Handedness | Right AND left, all lofts |
| Weights | 5g front + 25g back standard; 10/15/20g extras included |
| Price | $549 standard build |
Don't skim past the left-handed line. In conventional club-making, a lefty driver means cutting an entire second set of casting and forging tooling — which is exactly why many models never get a left-handed version at all. A printer has no tooling. Mirror the CAD file, print it. Sub 70 told MyGolfSpy that offering lefties was trivial for precisely this reason, and that's the honest economic headline of additive manufacturing: variants are nearly free. It's also why $549 — pricey for a direct brand, cheap next to $600-plus mainstream flagships — is the number to watch. Printing a titanium head still costs more per unit than casting one. The bet is that skipping tooling, enabling designs welding can't make, and iterating in software closes that gap. Sub 70 has already told MyGolfSpy its next-generation 869 drivers will be printed too, in standard and Max versions.
The San Diego angle: this wave will crest 30 miles from our shop
Here's the part that makes this local news for us. The world's driver R&D is overwhelmingly concentrated in one place: Carlsbad, in north San Diego County — home to TaylorMade, Callaway, and COBRA, plus the ecosystem of shaft, grip and prototyping suppliers around them. COBRA, the company that pioneered printed putters and irons from its Carlsbad HQ, has spent six years proving the process on progressively harder clubs. And MyGolfSpy reports hearing that at least one major OEM will ship printed metalwoods within the next year.
Translation: some of the most demanding thin-wall titanium additive work in consumer products is likely being dialed in right now up the 5 from Carmel Valley. San Diego already punches way above its weight in golf manufacturing employment; if printed metalwoods become the norm, the county's club makers will need additive-fluent engineers, print-farm techs, and post-processing specialists the way they needed CNC machinists a generation ago. For local students and career-changers who ask us whether 3D printing skills lead anywhere — this is where.
What this means if you're not a golf OEM
A fair question: a $549 printed driver exists — so what changes for a maker, inventor, or small business here in San Diego?
The prototyping playbook is now proven in public. Sub 70 didn't invent new physics. They iterated CAD, printed, tested, repeated — with no tooling bill at any step. That exact loop is available to anyone at polymer prices. If you're developing a golf training aid, an alignment gate, a swing-plane tool, a range accessory, or your own better tee, you can go from sketch to on-course testing in days. We already live this: our own carbon-fiber golf tees went through exactly that print-test-revise cycle before they ever hit the sports collection.
Scan-first design just got more relevant. Golf gear is deeply fit-dependent. With a structured-light scanner we can capture an existing object — a grip shape your hands love, a discontinued headcover, a putter head you want a display stand or travel case molded around — and design parts that fit it exactly. That's the same reverse-engineering workflow we use on dead machine parts, pointed at your golf bag.
And metal keeps getting closer to the desktop. It isn't there yet — see our honest breakdown of the GLB DP-C1 "consumer" metal printer — but every product like the TAIII 3D funds the industrial base that eventually trickles down.
Straight talk — what we won't print
Dreaming3D does not do metal 3D printing, and we will not print you a playable driver head. A polymer head can't survive real swing loads, a homemade clubhead isn't on golf's conforming-equipment list, and copying a manufacturer's patented head geometry crosses IP lines we don't cross. What we can do: polymer prototypes of your original golf-adjacent designs for fit and form, accessories, display and practice items, and 3D scanning for reverse engineering. If your concept ultimately needs titanium, we'll help you validate it in plastic first — the cheap way to be wrong — and point you toward industrial metal bureaus for production.
Got a golf product idea? Prototype it this week.
FDM from $7/hr and resin from $9/hr machine time + material, 3D scanning with a Revopoint MetroY, and honest advice on whether your part should be plastic, metal, or machined. Carmel Valley shop, serving all of San Diego County.
Get a prototype quote →☎ Call/text 858-342-6984 · 📷 @dreaming3dprinting · 🔧 Printer down? Repair request
FAQ
Is a 3D-printed driver legal for tournament play?
The rules don't care how a club was made — they care about limits like head volume, MOI, and face spring (CT). Sub 70 says the TAIII 3D was designed inside those limits. Before tournament play with any club, the safe move is checking the USGA/R&A conforming club database for the specific model, since conformance is listed per club, not per manufacturing method.
What 3D printing process makes a titanium driver?
Sub 70 hasn't publicly detailed its exact process; one-piece thin-wall titanium shells like this are typically produced with laser powder bed fusion (the family that includes DMLS/SLM), where a laser fuses metal powder layer by layer. For comparison, COBRA's first printed putter used HP's Metal Jet binder jetting, and the company later moved to laser sintering for its irons. Treat process details for the TAIII 3D as unconfirmed until Sub 70 publishes them.
Why does the printed driver cost $549?
Per MyGolfSpy's reporting, printing a titanium head simply costs more per unit than conventional casting and welding — powder, machine time, and post-processing are expensive. What printing saves is tooling and iteration cost, which is why a small direct brand could do this at all, and why $549 still undercuts most mainstream flagship drivers.
Can I 3D print my own golf club at home?
You can print putter-style novelties, training aids, and accessories in polymer, and people do. A functional driver head is a different universe: it needs aerospace-grade metal, sub-millimeter walls, and impact durability no desktop plastic offers — and a homemade head won't be on the conforming list for competition. Great home projects instead: alignment tools, practice gates, ball markers, headcover accessories, and tees.
Does Dreaming3D print metal golf clubs?
No — we print polymers (FDM and resin) and we're upfront that metal printing, structural parts, and playable clubheads are outside what we offer. We prototype original golf-product ideas in plastic, print accessories and display pieces, and 3D scan existing gear for reverse-engineering projects. Reach us at 858-342-6984 or dreaming3dprinting@gmail.com.
Sources: MyGolfSpy's TAIII 3D hands-on (July 2026) · Sub 70 · public reporting on COBRA's 3D-printed club line. Specs and pricing as listed at publication; manufacturer performance claims are the manufacturer's.